Stop the suffering. Sign up for SPCA International alerts to receive regular updates on animals in crisis and how you can help. Privacy Policy. This website uses cookies to help give you the best experience. Check back with Benefits. You can report major life events or see if new benefit programs have become available. Find government and local disability programs including housing, jobs, education, and health care. If you need help with your benefits, you can review these top questions about Social Security.
Learn about veterans benefits such as burial, education, health, and housing. There are a variety of benefit and aid programs to help you if you lose your job. It can help with unemployment insurance benefits, job training, and finding a job.
Unemployment insurance programs pay you money if you lose your job through no fault of your own. You must meet your state's eligibility requirements. Each state runs its own program.
Select your state from this map to find out how to apply. You may be able to file online, by phone, or in person. Some states provide extended benefits when there's high unemployment. Extended unemployment insurance benefits last for 13 weeks. You can apply for extended benefits only once you've run out of regular benefits. Check with your state; not everyone qualifies.
The four major U. There are six different welfare programs in the United States. Each one serves a different purpose. While many programs are welfare programs, the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program is the one most often called "welfare.
Most TANF recipients are children. The June figures include , adults and over 1. Those may seem like high numbers. But they represent just a fraction of American families living in poverty.
Public perception of welfare, then officially known as the AFDC, soured in the '70s. In , President Ronald Reagan's campaign highlighted a case of welfare fraud and popularized the concept of a "welfare queen. Reagan pushed for welfare reforms and warned of how welfare created a cycle of poverty.
Medicaid and CHIP provide health insurance. This allows low-income families to access medical care. In September , Medicaid helped pay for the care of more than 81 million low-income adults and children. It covers hospital care, medical supplies, tests, eye exams, dental care, and regular check-ups. Medicaid pays for a significant portion of U. The Affordable Care Act increased Medicaid coverage by It raised the maximum income level and allowed single adults to qualify.
SNAP is more commonly known as food stamps. These government food benefits helped more than 42 million people buy food in In Sept. It provides:. In , roughly 6. Another food-based welfare program is known as the Child Nutrition Program.
In , this program provided free or reduced-cost lunches to Supplemental Security Income provides extra cash to help low-income adults and children who live with disabilities.
As of January , more than 7. Of people getting benefits, more than 6. The Earned Income Tax Credit is a tax credit for low-income families. More than 22 million individuals and families received EITC in The credits lifted approximately 5.
About 3 million of them were children. Housing assistance often takes the form of rental assistance. It includes 1. To qualify Americans must have contributed to the programs through the payroll taxes they pay. Because the programs are not means-tested and are contributory, they are not considered to be Welfare Programs. See further discussion of this distinction on the Entitlements Program Page. Narrow definition of Welfare U.
Welfare is sometimes narrowly referred to as the TANF program. TANF was created in the Welfare Reform act of and has been the subject of much analysis and debate ever sense. The program makes up a very small percentage of the welfare landscape today but is often discussed or reported as welfare.
An example would be the reporting of welfare caseloads. For more information on the program and its history see the TANF page. Further definition of U.
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